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Recent Media Programs and Interviews


The ADA is often asked for informed commentary on current defence and wider national security issues. This page provides links to transcripts, audio archives or podcasts from recent discussion programs and on-line opinion fora featuring more detailed instances of ADA input. Detail on podcasting software can be found at: http://www.podcastingnews.com/topics/Podcast_Software.html

Some commentary from the major daily current affairs programs is also included below, even if relatively brief, where the importance of the subject warrants it. Transcripts or podcasts from radio or television news programs are not featured because they are rarely available and, due to the format involved, ADA commentary is usually much less detailed and often subject to significant truncation, selective or out-of-context quotation, or other heavy editing anyway.

If you wish to enquire about matters raised in these programs, or provide feedback to the ADA on its commentary, you can do so on our enquiries or feedback pages respectively.


22 June 2010, 4BC, Michael Smith program

http://www.4bc.com.au/blogs/michael-smith-blog/the-price-of-war/20100622-yutw.html

The price of war

ADA comment on Australia's strategic and moral dilemmas with prosecuting the war in Afghanistan

 


27 October 2009, ABC admits errors in 7.30 Report story broadcast on 09 September 2009

The Corrections and Clarifications page of the ABC website at http://abc.net.au/news/corrections/ reads:

"Female diggers

7.30 Report

On September 9, in a background story about women in the Australian Defence Force, the ABC reported three inaccuracies:

The story contained a comparison between women serving in other foreign defence forces and reported “But in Australia women have been kept away on the basis they're not strong enough to cope” is inaccurate. The ABC acknowledges that female diggers do serve in combat zones.

The ABC inaccurately reported that “Women already make up about 13 per cent of the permanent Defence Force ranks, but those 7000 soldiers, sailors and air crew are limited to support roles”. The ABC understands that women in the ADF are not limited to support roles and do serve in direct and indirect combat functions in combat units.

The ABC sought comment from Neil James of the Australia Defence Association, however, due to time restrictions and editing processes, Mr James’ comments regarding the possible capture of female diggers on the battlefield were misrepresented.

The ABC apologises for the lapse in standards."

 

The more detailed email response sent to the ADA by the ABC on 28 October 2009 reads:

 

"Thank you for your email regarding The 7.30 Report story Aussie Combat Women.  In keeping with the Corporation’s complaint handling procedures, it has been referred to me for investigation and response.

 

The ABC acknowledges your concern with certain aspects of the report.  First, the ABC agrees that the reporter’s comparison between female diggers and women serving in a range of other foreign defence forces, with the statement “But in Australia women have been kept away on the basis they're not strong enough to cope” is inaccurate.  The ABC acknowledges that female diggers do serve in combat zones.

 

Second, the ABC acknowledges that the reporter’s statement that “Women already make up about 13 per cent of the permanent Defence Force ranks, but those 7000 soldiers, sailors and air crew are limited to support roles” is inaccurate.  The ABC understands that women in the ADF are not limited to support roles and do serve in direct and indirect combat functions in combat units.

 

Third, the ABC acknowledges your concern with the editing of your comments in the report’s conclusion and agrees that your point regarding the capture of female diggers on the battlefield was misrepresented.  I am advised by ABC News management that this occurred during tight deadline editing that required the story to be cut down to fit its allotted running time.  The ABC regrets that this resulted in your comments being broadcast out of context and sincerely apologises for its lapse of editorial standards. http://abc.net.au/corp/pubs/edpols.htm

 

You can be assured that your concerns have been brought to the attention of the producer of the program and ABC News management.  These breaches of the Corporation’s Editorial Policies have been discussed with the reporter and producer and will be reported to the ABC Board. 

 

It is of course not possible, within the time constraints of such a brief report, to include all of the issues raised in your interview and correspondence. The 7.30 Report endeavoured to encapsulate the major points on the matter through the presentation of a range of principal relevant perspectives.  For example, on your point regarding the link between operational capability and employment policy, the Defence Personnel Minister, Greg Combet, made these points in the report: “This is about assessing at the end of the day, anyone's physical capability to fulfil a particular role within the ADF” and “It's extremely important that we send a signal to women that their role is valued within the Australian Defence Force and their opportunity to participate in occupations is considered on appropriate grounds.”

 

The program would have preferred to include the perspective of a female digger in the report and spent several hours of its limited production time attempting to locate serving and retired female personnel to interview, through contact with the ADF and the Department of Defence.  I am advised by ABC News management that repeated requests were made with the ADF media unit for comment throughout the day, but no response was received.

 

I am advised by ABC news management that the program intends to broadcast an on-air correction tomorrow tonight, time permitting, or as soon as reasonably possible.  The online transcript of the report has been amended, with an editor’s note explaining the errors.  Those errors have also been posted on the ABC News corrections page. http://abc.net.au/news/corrections/

 

Thank you for allowing the ABC the opportunity to respond to your concerns.

 

Yours sincerely

 

Kieran Doyle

Investigation Officer

Audience and Consumer Affairs "

 

The detail of the ADA's complaint to the ABC (on 10 September 2009) concerning this program can be read here.

 


24 October 2009, ABC Radio National, AM

http://www.abc.net.au/am/content/2009/s2723069.htm

NATO Meeting Raises Questions for Australian Troop Numbers

ADA comment on the possible reinforcement of our contingent in Afghanistan.

 


14 September 2009, ABC Radio National, Counterpoint

http://www.abc.net.au/rn/counterpoint/stories/2009/2684888.htm

The Myth of the Digger

ADA comment on the myth that Australians are such natural soldiers that we can permanently under-fund our national defence and avoid prudent planning for future strategic challenges.

Transcript

 


09 September 2009, ABC Television, 7:30 Report

http://www.abc.net.au/7.30/content/2009/s2681426.htm

Aussie Combat Women

The 7:30 Report attempted to discuss the issue of the defence force's employment of female personnel in combat positions. The program included numerous factual errors, was based on several fallacious assumptions (such as no women undertaking combat tasks) and did not address the key issues in a balanced manner and in some cases at all. On the following day the ADA raised these errors with the ABC and also pointed out that the editing of ADA comment had been done so badly it had seriously misrepresented the Association's position. On 27 October 2009 (six and a half weeks later) the ABC admitted fault (see above) to some extent and notated the transcript of the program on the ABC website accordingly.

Corrected Transcript

 


12 May 2009, ABC Radio National, AM

http://www.abc.net.au/am/content/2008/s2567621.htm

Date set for Australian troop withdrawal from Iraq

ADA comment on the announced withdrawal of the last ADF elements from the international force in Iraq by 31 July 2009.

 


01 April 2009, ABC Radio National, AM

http://www.abc.net.au/am/content/2008/s2531650.htm

Audit report says Minister ignored

ADA comment on the KPMG report on the Special Forces pay bungle.

 


06 January 2009, ABC TV, The 7.30 Report

http://www.abc.net.au/7.30/content/2008/s2460302.htm

Defence Force lures recruits in tough times

There are early signs the financial crisis is encouraging many to seek job security by joining the Australian Defence Force. Applications to join the defence force were up by 20 per cent in the three months to the end of November, compared to the same time the previous year.

 


18 November 2008, ABC Radio National, PM

http://www.abc.net.au/pm/content/2008/s2423249.htm

Navy closes for Christmas

ADA comment on the Navy plan for an extended stand-down period over the Christmas-New Year period.

 


15 September 2008, ABC Radio National, Australia Talks

http://www.abc.net.au/rn/australiatalks/stories/2008/2362183.htm

Australia's Future Defence

While the defence force is currently busy with several operational deployments overseas and suffers serious skill shortages, the government has just announced plans to expand the ADF. The intention is to strategically position for current and future military build-ups in our region over the next 30 or so years. Kevin Rudd particularly highlighted the role of the navy but also noted the the need for a balanced defence force. The announcement is anticipating a detailed Defence white paper to be released early next year which is expected to recommend an increase in defence spending levels to cancel out comparative neglect over the last 30 years and to face the future with some confidence. Is the expansion of our defence force the right step or does it increase the risks of a regional "arms race"? What is the best mix of diplomatic, military and development measures to help achieve current and future stability in the Asia-Pacific region?

 


25 June 2008

ADA comment criticising thoughtless media speculation about the circumstances involved with the combat death in Afghanistan of Signaller Sean McCarthy can be found on our Recent Commentary page.

 


17 June 2008, ABC On-line, Unleashed

http://www.abc.net.au/unleashed/stories/s2275952.htm

ADA comment on the NATO-led counter-insurgency campaign in Afghanistan

 


28 February 2008, ABC Radio National, The World Today

http://www.abc.net.au/worldtoday/content/2008/s2175091.htm

ADA comment on the Australian civil compensation claim by an Iraqi family wounded by the ADF during wartime operations in Baghdad

 


27 February 2008, ABC Radio National, The World Today

http://www.abc.net.au/worldtoday/content/2008/s2174031.htm

ADA condemnation of the party-political blame game concerning defence equipment procurement in recent years

 


28 October 2007, ABC Radio National, The National Interest

http://www.abc.net.au/rn/nationalinterest/stories/2007/2071793.htm

Defence policy in the 2007 federal election

Podcast or Transcript

A 25-minute discussion of the defence policies of the Coalition and Labor parties, their views on our commitments to Iraq and Afghanistan, why we need to re-invest in our defence at current levels of expenditure, and are we developing the right balance of defence capabilities for the future? The panel includes ADA Executive Director, Neil James, Professor Hugh White from the Strategic and Defence Studies Centre at ANU, and Dr Richard Tanter from the Nautilus Institute for Security and Sustainability at RMIT University in Melbourne.

 


18 October 2007, ABC Radio National, Australia Talks

http://www.abc.net.au/rn/australiatalks/stories/2007/2063902.htm

The Fate of Afghanistan

Podcast

As Australia mourns Trooper David Pearce who died in a roadside bombing in Afghanistan, we look at a dangerous war, and an Australian military contribution, that is supported by all Australia's major political parties. What effect is the continued military presence in Afghanistan having on al-Qaeda and the resurgent Taliban? Can the UN-endorsed international coalition win the war in Afghanistan? Can the democratically elected, but struggling, government led by Hamid Karzai survive? Can the international community afford to lose this war? All wars are contests of will - is our will faltering, and if so, is it faltering for the wrong reasons?

 


02 October 2007, ABC News Online, Opinion Forum

http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2007/10/02/2048395.htm

Keeping it civil in cases of controversy

Governments of all political persuasions need to take great care not to risk the acknowledged and respected apolitical status of our defence force in Australian society. This underlies the historic reluctance to use the ADF in controversial activities such as domestic law enforcement and strikebreaking. The federal government’s extraordinary intervention in several Northern Territory Aboriginal communities has bipartisan support among the mainstream political parties but has attracted wider political and social controversy. The use of defence force elements in the intervention has involved the ADF in this disputation. Because of the attendant and potential controversy about the federal intervention, and because it encompasses law enforcement functions by civil police, it would be better if this long-term operation – emergency or not – was now headed by a civilian official rather than a serving military officer. This government has often relied on the professional ‘can do’ approach of the ADF to overcome bureaucratic and other obstacles, but leaving Major General Chalmers in the position much longer is inappropriate on a range of constitutional, professional and national-unity grounds.

 


25 September 2007, SBS Television, Insight

http://news.sbs.com.au/insight/archive.php?archive=1&artmon=9&arty=2007#

Strictly Confidential

In Australia it is often claimed that it is harder to get information from government departments than in most other western countries- whether personal records or documents of public interest. News Ltd Chairman,  John Hartigan, is leading the charge and demanding reforms to FOI and whistleblower laws as well as laws to protect journalist sources. Hartigan tells Insight that recent criminal convictions of journalists and whistleblowers are proof that the pendulum has swung too far. Insight also examines the cases of a number of citizens whose efforts to obtain documents and personal records have been thwarted by state and federal governments. Insight looks at the other side of the coin as well, when the media invades privacy and potentially destroys lives. Does the media deserve more freedoms? Can they be trusted with even more power? The ADA believes that releases of information need to be considered on a case-by-case basis but that journalists are not equipped to make decisions on what should be published or not when national security matters are involved. This is because they have a conflict of interest with their commercial desires for sales, circulation and ratings, and with their individual desires for publicity and promotion.

 


19 September 2007, ABC Radio National, Late Night Live

http://www.abc.net.au/rn/latenightlive/stories/2007/2037294.htm

The Civil-Military Divide

As a result of the drop in American public support for the war in Iraq, members of the military and their families are feeling increasingly isolated and misunderstood as they bear the brunt for simply carrying out orders. However, this also highlights a divide which has existed between members of America's civil and military establishments since Vietnam. In fact surveys in the USA reveal that elite members of civil and military institutions remain suspicious of one another, and continue to harbour strong negative stereotypes about the other. It turns out this has wide-reaching implications for US government policy, particularly on the way wars are waged. Late Night Live tries to explore the history of this divide and look at how a more co-ordinated approach to Iraq - one which included greater civilian and even humanitarian input - might have turned out.

 


10 August 2007, ABC News Online, Opinion Forum

http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2007/08/10/2001350.htm

Gap-year program aimed at the future

The ADF gap-year program launched on Thursday 09 August 2007 is an imaginative step to help solve defence force recruiting shortfalls. But just as importantly the program also has important implications for the integrated relationship between the defence force's full-time and reservist components, and for the future relationship between the ADF and Australian society generally.

 


16 July 2007, ABC Radio National, Counterpoint

http://www.abc.net.au/rn/counterpoint/stories/2007/1979690.htm

Privatising defence

Some estimates place the number of private contractors in Iraq at around one hundred thousand. What do they do? and what is their legal status? Neil James from the Australia Defence Association has recently returned from Afghanistan and the Middle East and gives his thoughts on contractors as well as an evaluation of the morale of Australian troops

 


15 July 2007, ABC Radio National, Australia Talks

http://www.abc.net.au/rn/australiatalks/stories/2007/1977684.htm

Cluster Munitions

Should cluster munitions be banned or would an indiscriminate ban actually be counter-productive because it would simply reward those who violate international humanitarian law (IHL) in their misuse of such weapons but punish those who comply with IHL when using them?

 


26 March 2007, ABC Radio National, Counterpoint

http://www.abc.net.au/rn/counterpoint/stories/2007/1881639.htm

Torture

Transcript

Torture is condemned by just about everyone, yet it's frequently portrayed as a tactic of last resort on popular TV shows as a way to get vital information. But according to Neil James, executive director of the Australia Defence Association, torture doesn't work. Apart from it being an unreliable source of information, it's unnecessary because a skilled interrogator can almost invariably elicit the information needed through questioning based solely on psychological techniques.

 

   

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